Moroccan culture blends Amazigh (Berber), Arab, African, Andalusian and Mediterranean influences, and hospitality is central to it. A little cultural awareness shows respect and makes interactions warmer.
Languages
Morocco's official languages are Arabic and Amazigh (Tamazight). Most people speak Darija, Moroccan Arabic, in daily life. French is widely used in business and tourism, Spanish is common in the north, and English is increasingly spoken by younger people and in tourism.
Greetings
Greetings matter, and conversations often begin with questions about health and family. Handshakes are common; between men and women, wait to see whether a hand is offered. Placing your right hand on your heart after a greeting is a warm, respectful gesture.
Religion
- Islam is the state religion, and you will hear the call to prayer five times a day.
- Most active mosques are closed to non-Muslim visitors; admire them from outside.
- During Ramadan, avoid eating, drinking or smoking conspicuously in public during daylight hours.
Photography
Always ask before photographing people, especially women and children. Some performers and vendors in busy squares expect payment for photos. Avoid photographing military, police or government buildings.
Dress
Covering shoulders and knees is respectful, especially in medinas, rural areas and religious places. Beachwear belongs on the beach or by the pool.
Hospitality
If you are offered tea, accepting at least one glass is polite. If you are invited to someone's home, a small gift such as pastries, fruit or sugar is appreciated, and you will usually remove your shoes at the door.
Public behaviour
Public displays of affection are best kept discreet. Conversations about the monarchy and religion call for particular sensitivity.
The Morocco First-Time Visitor Guide
Everything you need to understand before your first trip, from money and etiquette to transport and safety habits.
See what's insideTravel details change. We review our guides regularly, but always confirm prices, schedules and entry requirements with official sources before you travel. Spotted something out of date? Tell us.
